Toilet Buying Guide

Toilets are an essential fixture in every bathroom, and understanding the basic features and components can help you make an informed selection. While the basic idea may be the same across the spectrum, the efficiency, design, and certain specifications do set some models apart. Read on to learn more about popular models like dual flush toilets and one piece toilets, or shop toilets online now.

Flush Type

The flush type and efficiency is very important, as this is the lavatory's primary function. The flush volume, or amount of water expelled from the tank is measured in gallons per flush (gpf). Dual flush toilets are growing in popularity as they feature the ability conserve water with .8gpf or 1.6gpf options which can significantly impact household water usage. Many single flush models are also high efficiency toilets that have 1.6gpf capacities to comply with modern plumbing standards. The flushing mechanisms are typically either gravity-fed with siphon pull through action, or pressure-assisted which utilizes the water pressure for stronger, but louder, push through action. Glazed trapways (the snake-shaped drainage area) can also help prevent clogs.

Specifications

A majority of toilets bolt in 12" from the wall, but older homes may also have 10" or 14" rough-ins. The rough-in this is the space between the wall and the center of where the commode is installed. Make sure to know what your bathroom requires when shopping for a toilet. Another specification to consider is the height of the seat, depending on if anyone in your home has special needs. Bathroom toilets that meet ADA guidelines will have seat heights of 16.5-19" for easier accessibility, whereas standard toilets are 14-15" high.

Design & Shape

The appearance of the toilet is also of importance, as it should match the decor and space available. One-piece toilets are sculpted into seamless, sleek units without unsanitary crevices, and are perfect for modern bathrooms. Two-piece toilets have separate tanks and bowls that are bolted together, the most common design. The bowl style is another major component. Classic round bowls create smaller toilets which are good for smaller bathrooms. Elongated bowls have an oval shape that is more comfortable, though the footprint is larger.